Academic Staff Handbook

 

 

 

Chapter 3

Employment and Related Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OFFICE OF ACADEMIC HUMAN RESOURCES

The Office of Academic Human Resources is responsible for the administration of personnel policies for academic staff members. Staff in the office should be contacted whenever questions about academic policies and procedures arise (333-6747). For information on academic appointment processing, call 244-2400.

Categories of Academic Appointees

There are several categories of academic appointees: faculty and other academic ranks, academic professionals, and graduate assistants (students).

Included within the faculty are those in the tenured/tenure-track professorial ranks (i.e., professors, associate professors, and assistant professors). Other academic ranks recognized within the academic staff are (1) lecturer; (2) instructor; and (3) teaching associate, research associate, and clinical associate.

Academic professionals are those members of the academic staff whose positions have been designated by the president and the chancellor as meeting specialized administrative, professional, or technical needs, in accordance with Article IX of the University of Illinois Statutes (http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm). Academic professionals receive an academic contract issued by the Board of Trustees for a term appointment. They are accorded the rights and privileges pertaining to other academic staff members, except those that apply specifically to members of the academic staff with faculty rank, such as eligibility for tenure. (Academic appointees on the hourly payroll do not receive University benefits.)

Graduate assistants are students with appointments which include teaching, research, and clinical assistants. 

 


 

Academic Freedom and Faculty Responsibility

The responsibilities of full-time members of the academic staff to the University are fulfilled by the performance appropriate to rank and terms of appointment of teaching, scholarly research, continuing education and public service. Such staff members may carry on some professional or business activities of an income-producing character, so long as such activities are compatible and not in conflict with University interests. The head or chair of the department of which the employee is a member should know about and approve of these activities outside the University. See Policy on Conflicts of Commitment and Interest in this chapter.

Universities exist to serve the common good and not primarily to further the interests of either individuals or institutions. The basic functions of the University of Illinois are teaching, research, and public service. By accepting an appointment at this University, an individual assumes a responsibility to pursue scholarly activities. Such pursuits necessitate free inquiry, free expression, intellectual honesty, respect for the dignity and rights of others, and openness to change. The rights and responsibilities exercised within the academic community must be compatible with these characteristics.

Academic freedom is essential to the functioning of a university. It applies to its teaching, research, and public service and involves both faculty and students. Faculty members are responsible for providing students with the same kind of freedom that they claim for themselves, namely, the freedom to consider conflicting views and to make their own evaluation of data, evidence, and doctrines. Furthermore, faculty members have a responsibility to maintain an atmosphere conducive to intellectual inquiry and rational discussion.

Faculty members are expected to instruct their assigned courses in a manner consistent with the scheduled time, course content, and course credit as approved by the faculty. Within these constraints, they are entitled to freedom in the classroom in developing and discussing according to their areas of competence the subjects that they are assigned. Faculty members who are unable to meet their classes have the obligation to offer alternate instruction to meet the course requirements. If they are unable or unwilling to do so, their department or college must assume this responsibility. Since University policy calls for the comparison of a student's performance with that of other students in the University for the several purposes that grades serve, faculty members have the responsibility to provide the University with an evaluation of the work of each student in their classes.

Faculty members are citizens as well as members of a learned profession and an educational institution. When they speak or write as citizens, they should be free from institutional censorship or discipline. As citizens, faculty members have the rights common to all citizens to organize and join political or other associations, convene and conduct public meetings, peacefully demonstrate, picket, and publicize their opinions on political or social issues. In exercising these rights, they should not use the services of the University, and any indication of University affiliation should be accompanied by a statement that it is for identification purposes only.

Each faculty member has the right to criticize and seek alteration of regulations and policies by appropriate means. Among means deemed inappropriate are committing or inciting acts of physical violence against or coercion of individuals; acts that interfere with academic freedom, freedom of speech, or freedom of movement; and acts of destruction of property.

 

 

 

 


 

Alleged abuse of the proper role of the faculty with regard to academic freedom and faculty responsibility should be identified and adjudicated by appropriate faculty bodies already in existence in the University community in accordance with established principles and procedures of due process. The University Statutes (http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm) indicate that these evaluations are initially made by departmental administrators with the counsel of faculty bodies; subsequent evaluation is made by academic deans, campus- and University-level administrators, and the Board of Trustees with adequate counsel of faculty bodies. At the campus level, the Faculty Advisory Committee and the Senate Committee on Academic Freedom and Tenure are charged with a responsibility in both the judicial and review processes. 

Periods of Appointment

Members of the teaching staff are generally appointed for an academic year, which at the Urbana-Champaign campus consists of two semesters (August 21 to January 5 and January 6 to May 20). They are free for other employment in the University or elsewhere during the summer months, except that they are expected to report for any departmental meetings before registration and to render all services requested of them in connection with registration and the preparation of materials and reports for the academic year. Academic year appointees must be paid over twelve months; i.e., August 21 to August 20, unless they are temporary; i.e., visiting, in which case they may be paid over nine months. Academic-year appointees have no vacation periods except for specific approved holidays.

Academic staff members at Urbana-Champaign on an academic-year appointment may also be employed to teach in the summer session, or to perform research or other services during a period not exceeding two months or two-ninths of the academic staff member's academic year salary. For each month of such service, they will receive additional compensation at the rate of one-ninth of the full-time rate paid for services required during the preceding academic year. Summer employment that exceeds two months or the full-time equivalent of two-ninths of the academic year salary is subject to advance approval by the chancellor. Questions may be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources.

Members of the administrative, research, and extension staffs (i.e., academic professionals) are generally appointed for twelve months, including allowable vacation consisting of twenty-four working days per appointment year. While most academic professional staff members are appointed on a twelve-month basis, other options are available, including the academic year nine-month appointment as described above and the ten-month service paid over twelve months appointment. On this latter ten-month appointment type, no vacation is earned as with the nine-month appointment, and the ten months of service may occur over any ten-month period. In addition, academic professionals on a ten-month appointment may be eligible for a one-month "summer" appointment at the rate of one-tenth of the annual rate.

Transfers Between Academic and Civil Service Status

When a staff member changes from a civil service position to an academic position, or vice versa, sick leave and vacation credit will be transferred as outlined in Section IX/C-39 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam). For questions regarding the application of these policies, call the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) when transfers are to academic status and the Personnel Services Office (333-2143) when transfers are to civil service status.

 

 


 

SALARY INFORMATION

There are petition and review processes for faculty members and academic professionals who believe their salaries are too low by reason of sex, race, color, national origin, or religion. The policy has its origins in affirmative action/equal opportunity and does not apply to perceived inequities stemming from causes other than sex, race, color, national origin, or religion.

To initiate the equity review process, the complainant must file a written petition with the executive officer of his or her department or unit. This petition should 1) describe the peers with whom a comparison of salary and accomplishments should be made and 2) state the dollar amount of the perceived salary discrepancies.

Faculty Salary Equity Review

Because market factors can vary to a considerable degree from discipline to discipline, equity review petitioners should seek counterparts within their own discipline or, in the case of small departments, in closely related disciplines. To be acceptable for review, the petition must describe a discrepancy between the salary of the petitioner and the average of the appropriate counterparts that exceeds 7 percent of the petitioner's salary.

After receiving the petition, the departmental/unit executive officer will meet with the petitioner to determine (with the help of a standing or ad hoc committee, if necessary) whether the petitioner has named appropriate counterparts. If further review is warranted, the petition is referred to a standing or ad hoc committee appointed by the executive officer. When the committee has completed its review, its recommendations are communicated in writing to the executive officer, who is charged with making a decision. The unit executive officer's decision is communicated in writing to the petitioner and for purposes of review to the administrator to whom the unit executive officer reports. This administrator will review all materials examined at the departmental level and will assess whether fair and proper procedures were followed and whether the decision at the departmental level was sound. The reviewer's decision is final.

For the complete text of the faculty salary equity review process, consult Section IX/C-31 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), available in academic and administrative offices, including the Office of Equal Opportunity and Access on the first floor of Swanlund Administration Building.

Academic Professional Salary Equity Review

In an equity review petition, the peers cited do not have to be in the same unit or have the same job title as the petitioner, but should have similar jobs and comparable qualifications and experience to those of the petitioner. To be acceptable for review, the petition must describe a discrepancy between the salary of the petitioner and the average of the appropriate counterparts that exceeds 10 percent of the petitioner's salary.

After the departmental/unit executive officer receives the petition, a meeting will be arranged between the petitioner and his or her supervisor. At this point the matter will be resolved if a proposed solution is acceptable to both parties.

 


 

If the issue is not resolved at the supervisor's level, a review will be conducted by the departmental/unit executive officer in consultation with a standing or ad hoc committee appointed by the executive officer. The petitioner has the right to be heard by this committee. When the committee has completed its review, its recommendations are communicated in writing to the executive officer, who is charged with making a decision in the matter. If the petitioner is not satisfied with the decision of the unit executive officer, he or she may appeal to the administrator to whom the unit executive officer reports. This administrator will review all materials examined at the departmental level and will assess whether fair and proper procedures were followed and whether the decision at the departmental level was sound. The reviewer's decision is final. 

For the complete text of the academic professional salary equity review process, consult Section IX/C-32 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), available in academic and administrative offices, including the Office of Equal Opportunity and Access on the first floor of Swanlund Administration Building.

Mid-Year Salary Increases

Salary increases ordinarily occur as part of the annual budget cycle, i.e., are effective August 21 at the beginning of the appointment year. Mid-year salary increases will not be approved except in limited and well-defined circumstances. Such circumstances include: 1) responding to a demonstrable salary inequity within the employing unit when there are compelling reasons to make the adjustment outside the normal process; 2) countering an immediate written offer to an employee either from outside the University or from another unit; and 3) recognizing a significant change in an employee's duties and level of responsibility. In the latter case, a change in title is not in itself sufficient. There must be a real and clearly noticeable change in the position as of the date of the increase. Requests for mid-year salary increases should be accompanied by a statement of justification and forwarded through the normal personnel approval channels (unit, college, or director of an independent campus unit) to the Office of the Provost.

Employment and Salary Verification

Academic staff members who are attempting to secure loans or mortgages and who need employment and/or salary verification may contact the Office of Academic Human Resources-Processing, 807 South Wright Street (333-2191). Salary information will be released to mortgage or credit companies only upon authorization by the employee. Verifications of salary may be also be done electronically through the TIGER Web-based system. For further information, consult Human Resources Information Center at 333-4297.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

VACATIONS, HOLIDAYS, AND LEAVES

Vacations and Holidays

Academic staff members appointed for any period of time other than on a twelve-month basis have no vacation periods except for specific approved holidays. Full-time academic staff members appointed on a twelve-month basis receive 24 workdays of paid vacation per appointment year; part-time academic staff members appointed on a twelve-month basis receive 24 workdays of paid vacation at the percentage of their appointment (based on an eight-hour day) per appointment year. Vacation is arranged to accommodate the convenience of the academic staff member with the approval of the unit. A maximum of 48 workdays of vacation may be accumulated and carried over into the new appointment year. During a partial-year appointment, vacation is prorated. Vacations taken during the holiday recesses, other than the actual holidays recognized by the University, are considered a part of the annual vacation allowance of 24 days. For more information refer to NESSIE Vacation Leave.

Each fiscal year salaried employees are eligible for the designated holidays and one or two floating holidays depending on the number of designated holidays each year. Part-time employees who do not normally work on a designated holiday day are not eligible to take a "make up" holiday on a day they normally work.

Leaves of Absence

Sabbatical Leave. A member of the faculty who has the rank of assistant professor or above and who has served the University for the periods indicated below on full-time, nonvisiting appointment as an assistant professor or above since his or her original appointment or since the termination of his or her last leave on salary, may be granted a sabbatical leave of absence with pay for the purpose of study, research, or other pursuit. The object of the leave is to increase the individual's usefulness to the University. The leave must be recommended by the head or chair of the faculty member's department with the concurrence of the dean of the college (or on recommendation of the dean or director of an independent campus unit), subject to approval by the chancellor, the president, and the Board of Trustees.

The following sabbatical leave options are available to the Urbana-Champaign faculty:

A. For faculty members on nine-month appointments

  1. After eight appointment years of full-time service:

    a. two semesters at two-thirds salary or

    b. one semester at full salary.

  2. After six appointment years of full-time service:

    a. two semesters at half salary or

    b. one semester at full salary.

 


 

  3. After four appointment years of full-time service:

    one semester at two-thirds salary.

  4. After three appointment years of full-time service:

    one semester at half salary.

B. For faculty members on twelve-month appointments

  1. After nine appointment years of full-time service:

    nine months at full salary.

  2. After eight appointment years of full-time service:

    a. twelve months at two-thirds salary or

    b. eight months at full salary.

  3. After six appointment years of full-time service:

    a. twelve months at half salary or

    b. six months at full salary.

  4. After four appointment years of full-time service:

    six months at two-thirds salary.

  5. After three appointment years of full-time service:

    a. six months at half salary or

    b. three months at full salary.

After a sabbatical leave, credit toward the next sabbatical begins to accumulate at the beginning of the next semester (for faculty members on nine-month appointments) or the next month (for faculty members on twelve-month appointments) upon returning to full-time service. Time spent on leave of absence without pay may not be counted as credit toward a sabbatical leave, unless specifically approved by the provost.

An eligible faculty member may combine sabbatical leave salary with salary paid from a grant or contract administered by the University as long as 1) the combined salary does not exceed the faculty member's full salary for the year in which sabbatical is taken and 2) the contracting or granting agency approves such an arrangement.  

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Sabbatical leaves are given to members of the faculty primarily for the purpose of enabling them to acquire additional knowledge and competency in their respective fields. No one to whom a sabbatical has been granted will be permitted while on such leave to accept remunerative employment or engage in professional practice or work for which he or she receives pecuniary compensation, including administrative stipends. Although this does not prohibit the faculty member while on leave from giving a limited number of lectures or doing a limited amount of other work, it does require advance approval by the chancellor. A faculty member while on sabbatical leave may accept a scholarship, fellowship, or grant for the purpose of study, research, or scientific investigation provided that the acceptance does not impose duties and obligations incompatible with the purpose for which sabbatical leaves of absence are granted.

A member of the faculty to whom a sabbatical leave of absence has been granted must agree to return to the University on the expiration of the leave and to remain in its service for at least one year thereafter or pay back any salary earned during the leave. The University, on its part, will agree to retain the faculty member in its service for the period of one year after return from sabbatical. Upon the faculty member's return from sabbatical leave, he or she is required to submit through the appropriate department head and dean or director a report to the chancellor on the work undertaken during the sabbatical period. Those reports should be routed through the Office of Academic Human Resources.

Each faculty member seeking sabbatical leave must prepare an Application for Sabbatical Leave of Absence form and a sufficiently detailed statement about the proposed program of study and travel and the type of supplementary financial aid to be applied for or received. This material is transmitted through the head of the department and the dean of the college (or the director of a similar unit) to the provost, who forwards the application to the Campus Research Board for evaluation and recommendation. In light of the Research Board's recommendations, the provost transmits the application, with recommendations via the chancellor, to the Board of Trustees. Applications will not be approved if any additional costs to the University are involved.

For further information, consult the Provost's Communication No. 19 (http://www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/19/index.html); NESSIE Sabbatical Leave; or call the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

Leave of Absence without Pay. On the recommendation of the head or chair of a department and with the concurrence of the dean of the college, or on the recommendation of the dean or director of an independent campus unit, a member of the academic staff may be granted a leave of absence without pay (full or partial) by the chancellor for a period of one year or less. Such a leave may be renewed in special circumstances, ordinarily for not more than one year. Leaves for longer periods or frequently recurring leaves would not seem to serve the best interests of the University. It is the obligation of the head of the unit to justify the approval of the leave. Leaves of absence without pay are not normally granted to academic staff on visiting appointments. Refer to Provost's Communication No. 20 (http://www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/20/index.html); NESSIE Leaves; or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

 

 

 


 

In order to continue to receive service and earnings credit for retirement purposes, an employee who is granted a leave of absence without pay must file an election to pay the employee contributions of 8 percent of salary, which are automatically deducted from the employee's earnings when pay is being received. Employees on leave without pay do not earn sick leave or vacation during the period of the leave unless the leave without pay is a partial leave, and then the vacation and sick leave benefits are earned at the percentage the employee works.

The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) of 1993 entitles eligible employees to up to 12 weeks of unpaid (or paid) leave for illness or certain family reasons. Employees are eligible for the 12 weeks of FMLA leave each academic year (August 21 through August 20). Employees may use paid sick leave or vacation, as appropriate, during the FMLA leave or may use leave without pay if necessary. FMLA leave is available for the following purposes: birth or adoption of a child, and in order to care for such child; care of a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health condition; or for an employee's serious health condition. Refer to Section IX/A-10 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam) for specific provisions under FMLA or NESSIE Family Medical Leave or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) for additional information.

For employees ineligible for FMLA leave or who have exhausted their 12 weeks FMLA leave, leave without pay for family purposes such as child-rearing and care of an invalid or seriously ill spouse, parent, child, other close relative, or member of the household is available. It is available to male and female staff members, regardless of marital status, and is applicable to the adoption of children. Requests for leave for family reasons are treated like any other request for leave without pay. Also see Parental Leave below.

Within strictly defined limits, assistant professors who provide service to the University for less than a full appointment year (as in the taking of leave without pay) may determine whether they wish to have that year counted toward completion of the probationary period toward tenure. Refer to the section on the probationary period for a statement of this policy. Time spent on a leave of absence without pay does not ordinarily count toward the completion of the probationary period for a faculty member in the tenure track, if the circumstances of the leave are such that the faculty member's ability to continue scholarship or creative activity is impaired. Neither does it ordinarily count as service in establishing eligibility for a sabbatical leave with pay, unless recommended and agreed upon in advance. Leave without pay (full or partial) will not count toward the total service credit in determining the minimum notice of nonreappointment for academic professional staff members.

Sick Leave. Sick leave may be used for illness of, injury to, or need to obtain medical or dental consultation for the academic staff member, the academic staff member's spouse, children, parent, or members of the household. An academic staff member may use sick leave for pregnancy. Following the adoption or birth of a child, sick leave may be used for a period of time, not to exceed 12 weeks, to care for that child.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Academic staff members with an appointment that is 50 percent or more for nine continuous months and are a participant in a university approved retirement system have 25 workdays of sick leave available each appointment year. The first 12 of these are cumulative, if unused. If these 12 days are used, up to 13 additional workdays are available in that appointment year. The 13 workdays are not cumulative. When these 25 days of sick leave (12 days cumulative and 13 days noncumulative) are exhausted in an appointment year, any balance of leave accrued prior to January 1, 1984 and on or after January 1, 1998 may be used. After that amount is completely depleted, any balance of sick leave accumulated on or after January 1, 1984 and prior to January 1, 1998 may be used. In addition, once all sick leave is really exhausted, employees who have contributed to the Shared Benefits Pool may request up to 45 workdays from that pool for catastrophic illnesses to bridge time to apply for SURS disability, for example. See below for further information. Finally, the chancellor may grant paid sick leave up to one-half of an appointment year (including the leaves just described) for full-time academic staff members with at least three full years of service. An academic staff member who has not accumulated sufficient sick leave and who has not completed three full years of service may, with the approval of the unit, utilize accumulated and unused vacation and/or request leave without pay.

The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) of 1993 entitles eligible employees to up to 12 weeks of leave for illness or for certain family reasons. Employees may use paid sick leave or vacation, as appropriate, during the FMLA leave or may use leave without pay if necessary. FMLA leave is available for the following purposes: birth or adoption of a child, and in order to care for such child; care of a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health condition; or for an employee's serious health condition. Refer to Section IX/A-10 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam) for specific provisions under FMLA, NESSIE Family Medical Leave or Sick Leave-Academic Employees, or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) for additional information.

Eligible faculty and academic professional staff may participate in the shared benefits (sick leave) pool by donating one or more vacation or cumulative sick leave days. Participating employees who later exhaust all accumulated leave may request up to 45 additional sick leave days from the pool when experiencing a serious illness or injury or when a disability claim is pending before the State Universities Retirement System (SURS). For specific information on the shared benefits option, consult Section IX/C-39.1 of the Campus Administrative Manual (www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam) for specific provisions, NESSIE Shared Benefits, or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) for additional information.

Academic staff members on appointment for less than a full appointment year receive a prorated share of the 12 cumulative and 13 noncumulative days. Academic staff members on part-time appointment receive the 12 and 13 days at the percentage of their appointment. If the percentage of the appointment changes, the previously accumulated sick leave days must be converted to the equivalent number of days at the new percentage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Postdoctoral research associates, graduate assistants, medical residents, SURS annuitants, and those employees appointed for less than 50 percent time and/or for less than a continuous nine-month period (with no intention to reappoint) receive 13 noncumulative and noncompensable sick leave days per appointment year. According to state law and prior actions of the Board of Trustees, upon termination of employment, an employee is eligible for payment for one-half of unused compensable sick leave earned on or after January 1, 1984 and prior to January 1, 1998. The other half of unused compensable sick leave as well as any cumulative non-compensable sick leave balance earned before January 1, 1984 and on or after January 1, 1998, is used as service credit in the State Universities Retirement System. Sick leave balances are centrally collected and reported on an annual basis. For further information, consult the University of Illinois General Rules or check with your unit. 

Parental Leave. Eligible academic staff members and graduate assistants are entitled to paid leave of up to two weeks per academic year immediately following the birth or adoption of a child. This leave is counted as part of the twelve-week entitlement under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) of 1993 for FMLA-eligible employees. Eligible academic staff members are those who have competed six continuous months of employment. Eligible graduate assistants must have a current assistantship for at least one semester and must hold an active appointment at the time the leave is taken. Hourly appointments are not eligible.

The Campus Administrative Manual, Section IX/A-21 (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), should be reviewed for additional information about parental leave. More information can be found through NESSIE under Parental Leave or questions may be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

Military Leave. Compensation while on military leave for annual training, special or advanced training, and basic training shall be in accordance with the Illinois Military Leave of Absence Act. In the event an employee is called upon for active duty, the employee shall receive leave with pay for up to 30 consecutive days. Leave for service in the Armed Forces of the United States without pay shall be granted to an employee who enlists, volunteers for, or is inducted into such service.

Upon approval of the appropriate campus executive officer, a leave of absence shall be granted to an academic employee who is a member of any reserve component of the United States Armed Forces or of any reserve component of the Illinois State Militia for any period actively spent in military service, in accordance with state and federal law. Compensation while on military leave for annual training, special or advanced training and basic training shall be in accordance with the Illinois Military Leave of Absence Act (5ILCS325/1). In the event an employee is called up for active duty, the employee shall receive leave with pay for up to 30 consecutive days. Leave for service in the Armed Forces of the United States without pay shall be granted to an employee who enlists, volunteers for, or is inducted into such service (Reemployment Rights of Members of the Uniformed Services Act [38U.S.C.4301 et seq.]). Refer to Section IX/C-37 of the Campus Administrative Manual (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam) or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) for specific provisions of military leave. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Jury Duty Leave. All academic staff members are given leave with pay for the duration of jury duty and may retain funds paid to them in compensation for such duty. Jury duty leave is strictly a departmental matter, and all arrangements are made between the department head and the staff member. The department must make provisions to handle the workload of the staff member on jury duty; additional funds for this purpose are not available. See the Campus Administrative Manual, Section IX/C-37 (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), or contact the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) for additional information concerning jury duty.

Bereavement Leave. Upon request, an academic staff member shall be granted, without loss of salary, bereavement leave of up to three work days due to the death of a member of his or her immediate family or household and one work day due to the death of a relative outside the immediate family. Leave beyond these amounts may be approved from the unit under special circumstances.

"Immediate family" shall be interpreted to be: father, mother, sister, brother, spouse, and child of the employee. Also included as immediate family are mother-, father-, brother-, sister-, son-, and daughter-in-law, as well as grandchildren and/or grandparents. Biological, adopted, foster, legal wards, step, or in loco parent is relationships are considered as immediate family under this policy. "Relative outside the immediate family" shall be interpreted to be: aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, or cousin of the employee. The Campus Administrative Manual, Section IX/C-43 (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), should be reviewed for additional information about bereavement leave. Questions may be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

TENURE AND PROMOTION

Within the academic staff, the following academic ranks and only these ranks are recognized as being subject to the statutory provisions governing appointments for an indefinite term (i.e., tenure): professor, associate professor, and assistant professor. The University's Statutes (http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm) permit the use of modifying terms such as "research," "adjunct," "clinical," and "visiting" in conjunction with these academic ranks (e.g., research professor, adjunct assistant professor, clinical associate professor, visiting professor), but no tenured appointment (one for indefinite term) may be made when a modifying term is used. (See Article IX of the University Statutes [http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm].) Credit toward completion of the tenure-track probationary period (defined below) normally may not be earned for an appointment in which a modifier is used in the title.

Information in the following sections on the probationary period and indefinite tenure apply only to the academic ranks of professor, associate professor, and assistant professor. In addition, they do not apply to (1) appointments at any rank that do not involve salary or obligation to render services; (2) appointments for 50 percent or less of full-time service at ranks other than professor or associate professor; or (3) appointments for less than 75 percent of full-time service during any period when the appointee is a candidate for a degree at the University. (See Article X of the University Statutes [http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm].)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Length of Appointment and the Probationary Period

An appointment as professor or associate professor is for an indefinite term, except that first appointments or temporary appointments may be made for a shorter period. For example, a new associate or full professor may be given an untenured initial term, or "Q" appointment, normally for up to four years. By no later than the penultimate year of the appointment, a decision must be made by the unit to recommend indefinite tenure through the normal promotion process or to recommend that the faculty member be given a notice of nonreappointment. (See Provost's Communication #5 [http://www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/05/index.html].)

No appointment at the rank of assistant professor, however, is for an indefinite term unless the contract from the Board of Trustees so states. Appointments for a definite term are, of course, renewable, although they do not carry any guarantee or implication that they will be renewed, even though the appointee may have performed his or her duties satisfactorily.

An appointee receiving his or her first contract at this University as an assistant professor enters a probationary period of seven academic years of service. Prior academic service at other academic equivalent institutions may be credited, normally up to a maximum of three years, toward the fulfillment of the probationary period. Although discouraged, executive officers may request from the provost permission to grant more than three years credit. 

Within limits, a tenure-track faculty member who provides service to the University of Illinois for less than a full appointment year (that is, when the initial appointment begins after the eighth week of the academic year) may determine whether he or she wishes to have that year count toward completion of the probationary period. However, if an individual is substantially in residence (for example, able to participate in the teaching program) in the fall semester, the year will count toward the probationary period. The rule of thumb is that the year will count if the appointment begins before the opening of the ninth week of the semester. If unusual circumstances apply in the case of an appointee who begins after August21 but before the ninth week, the unit executive officer may appeal on behalf of the faculty member, through the appropriate administrative chain, for a delay in the start of the tenure clock until the next August21. The provost will make the final decision in such cases. The appointee's choice, if approved, cannot be reversed thereafter. (See Provost's Communication #14 [http://www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/14/index.html].)

It is important for faculty members to understand the implications of counting or not counting years in which they provide less than a full year's service toward completion of the probationary period, since that will affect the timing of promotion and tenure decisions. This also applies to initial appointments with respect to the question of prior service credit. In each instance, the department is responsible for assisting faculty members to understand fully the implications of their requests.

Guidelines for Review of Faculty in the Third Year of Their Probationary Period

When a faculty member reaches tenure code "3" in the probationary period, a formal review of the faculty member's progress should be undertaken. This is known as the "third-year review." Although departments should conduct annual reviews, the third-year review is more formal and should be in writing and made a part of the faculty member's personnel file.

 

 

 

 

 


 

A faculty member eligible for third-year review is encouraged to consult with the unit executive officer concerning scheduling and outcome of the review. Failure to conduct the review shall not be construed as an indication of the faculty member's performance or create an entitlement to promotion or indefinite tenure.

It is the responsibility of the department or equivalent academic unit to inform all faculty members of campus and college criteria for advancement in rank. If a unit has adopted additional criteria, these should also be communicated to faculty members. In addition to information about the criteria for advancement, faculty members should receive information about the process used for promotion and tenure reviews, including the separate reviews that take place at the department, college, and campus levels. (See Provost's Communication #13 www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/13/index.html.)

Policy on Interruptions of the Probationary Period (Tenure Rollback Requests)
An interruption of the probationary period (rollback in the tenure year code) may be granted for one year upon request when an event or compelling circumstances cause substantial impairment of a candidate's ability to pursue his or her teaching, scholarly activities, and/or service. No more than two such rollbacks will be granted. A rollback may be granted in the case of disability or extended and/or severe personal illness.

A rollback may also be granted for compelling obligations to a member of the family or household that requires significant time away from University duties. Except in extraordinary circumstances, a rollback will be granted in the event of the birth or adoption of a child under six years old. Finally, a rollback may be granted under circumstances beyond the control of the faculty member, such as grave administrative error.

The candidate's record before the event must be consistent with the preservation of institutional quality. The criterion on this aspect is that the candidate is making appropriate, demonstrable progress toward attaining indefinite tenure. In the case of childbirth or adoption, this criterion is deemed to be satisfied automatically if the unit intends to reappoint the candidate in the following academic year. Requests for rollbacks must be initiated in writing by the faculty member and gain approval through appropriate channels (executive officer, dean/director, and provost). (See Provost's Communication No. 16 http://www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/16/index.html.)

Criteria and Procedures for Promotion and Tenure
The University uses a multi-stage process for promotion and tenure decisions. Each year, academic units determine which faculty members should be considered for promotion and/or tenure (See Provost's Communication # 9 www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/09/index.html.)

For each individual ultimately recommended for promotion and tenure, the executive officer must submit documentation supporting and explaining the recommendation. The resulting process takes most of the academic year because each recommendation for promotion or tenure is reviewed at multiple levels, including the home unit and each unit in the reporting chain up through the campus level.

Decisions to promote faculty members and to award tenure are the most important made by the University, for they determine the quality of the faculty for decades to come. Departments & colleges are urged to be very selective in their recommendations, particularly for appointments to indefinite tenure.

 


 

Promotion to associate professor with indefinite tenure should be recommended only if an individual has shown real signs of accomplishment as measured by an appropriate assessment of the significance of his or her works. Additionally it should be clear that the individual shows real signs of promise of becoming a leading scholar and teacher, creative artist, or provider of public service according to the individual's primary assigned responsibilities. That promise must be supported by tangible evidence. Because tenure has consequences of long life and great magnitude, it should be awarded only when the best interests of the University of Illinois are clearly served by doing so. This is the overriding criterion.

A recommendation for promotion to full professor should be based upon an assessment that, since the last promotion, the candidate has made contributions of an appropriate quality and magnitude in research, teaching, and service, and has demonstrated the ability to sustain contributions to the field and to the department, so that granting the promotion is in the best interest of the University of Illinois. There should be evidence that the individual has attained national or international stature in their field. This is promise fulfilled.

In any promotion review, consideration should be given to performance of the individual in the three areas of teaching, research, and service. However, the three need not be treated equally. Their interpretation and weighting should reflect the definition of the position to which the individual has been appointed and to which he or she might be promoted.

For most faculty members, the primary basis for promotion and tenure will be evidence of high quality in both teaching and research, with consideration also being given to evidence of valuable public service or service to the University and to professional communities. This University is committed to excellence in all of these areas, but we recognize that equal excellence in each of them in individual cases is rare. Promotion and tenure will generally be awarded only if the evidence shows that a candidate's research accomplishments are excellent and the candidate's teaching is also strong, or if a candi-date's teaching accomplishments are excellent and the candidate's research accomplishments are also sufficiently strong to meet the requirements for promotion. It will be unusual and exceptional to award promotion and tenure merely on the basis of strong performance in only one of these areas. In every instance, the record of teaching and scholarship should be thoroughly documented, with due deference to the college and the University definition of what constitutes high quality in each category. Several methods of evaluation should be used, and the record should be thorough enough to indicate not just past performance, but also a high likelihood of continued excellence.

There are certain faculty roles for which different criteria are appropriate, such as in the continuing education and public service areas of the University. In such cases, explicit criteria for judging the quality of performance must be developed by the candidate's department and dean at the time of appointment, and there should be ample evidence that these criteria are being met in an exemplary fashion. When teaching is a primary part of the public service, the activity should be judged according to criteria adapted from the evaluation of resident instruction. When research is a primary part of the public service, the activity should be judged according to criteria adapted from the evaluation of research and scholarship discussed above.

Faculty members who are in positions that are primarily public service oriented should be evaluated with heavy weight on the quality of performance in the service provided.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

ACADEMIC PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYMENT

Establishment of Academic Professional Positions

Establishing a new academic professional position requires prior approval by the Office of Academic Human Resources, and University Administration, which reviews the Principal Administrative Position Exemption (PAPE) form in order to ascertain whether the proposed duties and qualifications are appropriate to an academic position, as opposed to a civil service staff position. When deemed necessary, the duties and qualifications are also reviewed by the campus Personnel Services Office. If the position fulfills the criteria outlined on the PAPE form, the Office of Academic Human Resources determines whether it can be approved at the campus level or if further review is needed with a recommendation for approval and submission to the State Universities Civil Service System for final consideration.

The Campus Administrative Manual (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam), Section IX/C-16, should be reviewed for additional information about establishing academic professional positions. PAPE forms are completed electronically using the DART system at hrnet.uihr.uillinois.edu/dart/uiuc.html. Policy questions may be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747). 

Evaluation of Performance of Academic Professional Employees

All units are required to provide annual performance evaluations of academic professional employees. The purpose of the evaluation is to assess the employee's effectiveness during the previous year and expectations regarding performance and professional growth in the coming year. It also includes a review of the position description on an annual basis. The structure of such reviews may be chosen to meet the particular needs of the unit. Some situations will suggest more formality than others; other work styles and relationships will prosper more with an informal approach. Only one format may be used within a unit to assure that fair comparisons are made. The employee should be given an opportunity to respond to written comments. Completed academic professional review instruments (or forms) and employee written comments are to be placed in the employee's personnel file in the departmental administrative office.

The Provost's Communication #22 (www.provost.uiuc.edu/communication/22/index.html), should be reviewed for additional information about performance reviews. Questions should be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

Promotion of Academic Professional Employees

Promotional lines for academic professional employees (e.g., assistant director to associate director within a unit) are sometimes appropriate to the work and needs of the unit. Where appropriate, the provost encourages their establishment as a means of providing promotional opportunities to outstanding academic professional employees. (The existence of such lines does not require their use for promotions one has the latitude to hire a new individual if no one in the unit is well qualified for the promotion.) Even where clear promotional lines do not exist, positions can be upgraded to reflect both the needs of the unit and the capabilities of the individual involved. Such upgrades could involve a redefinition of the position to involve higher-level assignments, a salary increase, and possibly a change of title.

 

 

 

 


 

Both the development of promotional lines and the upgrading of an individual position, when it involves a title change, require two forms of review and action. The Office of Equal Opportunity and Access must review the proposed action for its affirmative action implications and the Office of Academic Human Resources must review it to ascertain its status with regard to the Principal Administrative Position Exemption process. Thus, a joint letter to these two offices outlining the proposed personnel action is required.

Questions concerning the promotion of an academic professional employee should be directed to the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747).

Chancellor's Academic Professional Excellence (CAPE) Award

The Chancellor's Academic Professional Excellence (CAPE) Award is designed to recognize demonstrated excellence by academic professional staff located at the Urbana-Champaign campus, including off-campus staff of Continuing Education and Public Service, and Cooperative Extension Service. The award is intended to encourage professional development and improve morale by honoring contributions by outstanding academic professional staff members. Any academic professional whose appointment is at least 50-percent time, has been employed as an academic professional for at least three years at full-time or the equivalent, and does not have a tenured or tenure-track appointment, is eligible to be nominated for the CAPE award. Nominees for the CAPE award will be judged on three criteria: work, personal, and professional contributions. Each winner of the CAPE award will receive $2,000 in cash for personal use at the award presentation each spring and a $1,000 permanent salary increase. In addition, $1,000 will be added on a one-time basis to each winner's departmental budget to be used for the purchase of equipment, materials, or training that would benefit the winner's workplace in future years.

Up to six awards may be given annually. Nomination forms may be obtained from the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747) each fall around mid-October.

GRIEVANCES

The Urbana-Champaign campus of the University of Illinois has two elected committees to represent academic employees: the Faculty Advisory Committee (FAC) and the Council of Academic Professionals (CAP). These bodies are empowered to hear employment grievances of many types and to make recommendations to the chancellor in such cases based on their findings.

Faculty Advisory Committee Grievance Procedures

Any constituent of the Faculty Advisory Committee may present a suggestion or grievance to any member of the committee. All informal consultations of this kind will be reported to the committee. It should be emphasized that such informal consultations with members of FAC are often highly productive and can result in the elimination of misunderstandings and the resolution of disputes in a way that helps to maintain the collegial atmosphere of a unit. In addition, the committee member will be able to give advice on local channels of appeal, which should, in general, be explored before a formal grievance is taken to the FAC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

If a constituent wishes to bring a formal grievance before the committee, it should be in writing, addressed to any member of the committee. After receipt of such a grievance, the chair may appoint an investigative subcommittee usually composed of two members. The subcommittee will report to the committee, which will determine whether to pursue the matter further as specified in the FAC Articles of Procedure. The FAC will communicate its decision and any recommendations to the grievant, the person against whom the grievance was filed, and administrators, as appropriate. A recommendation involving administrative action will be accompanied by the request that the matter be considered within 30 days and the committee informed of the outcome.

In an inquiry into a constituent's complaint, matters brought before the committee by the grievant will be held in complete confidence except as the grievant and the committee agree to the contrary. Any public statement from the FAC will be made only by the chair or the chair's designee and only as authorized by the committee.

Council of Academic Professionals Grievance Procedures

The Council of Academic Professionals believes amicable mutual settlement of issues is preferable to formal grievance procedures because such settlement is more conducive to a satisfactory continuing employment relationship. Formal grievance procedures should be used only after informal efforts within the employee's unit have left all or part of the problem unresolved. 

Any academic professional staff member (as defined under Categories of Academic Employees in chapter 3 of this handbook) may take an employment grievance to the Council of Academic Professionals. A potential grievant may approach any member of the council for informal advice and consultation. The council may not take action, however, until the grievance has been presented in writing to a member of the council. Any matter thus presented will be reported to the council at its next meeting.

The written grievance must identify and describe the subject matter of the grievance, summarize the results of informal efforts to resolve the grievance, and specify the remedy sought. A grievance should be presented within a reasonable time after the circumstances prompting the grievance have taken place or after the staff member becomes aware of the grounds for the grievance. Only in unusual cases will grievances be considered timely if delayed more than six months.

On receipt of the formal written grievance, the council will determine whether the matter is within its purview and whether it merits investigation. If both conditions are met, the council may instruct its chair to 1) attempt to resolve the matter with appropriate University authorities or appoint another council member to do so, or 2) appoint a subcommittee of three members of the council to investigate and report its findings and recommendations to the council within a reasonable time. (In some circumstances, a grievance subcommittee may contain two council members plus one academic professional employee who is not a member of the Council of Academic Professionals.) If timeliness is an issue, the chair may convene the executive committee to determine whether the grievance is within the council's purview, and if so, with the executive committee's approval, may appoint a subcommittee to begin investigation immediately. If the chair is not available, another member of the executive committee may act in the chair's place.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

The council shall review the chair's or the subcommittee's report and take whatever action it deems appropriate. Among its possible actions, the council may 1) dismiss the matter; 2) direct the chair or the subcommittee to conduct further investigations; 3) direct the chair or the subcommittee to attempt to resolve the matter; or 4) communicate its conclusions and recommendations to the grievant, the chancellor, or president, and, as appropriate, to others involved in the case or officially concerned with its outcome.

Before the council recommends administrative action, affected parties shall be notified in writing and shall have fourteen business days from the date notification is received to inform the council, in writing, of additional relevant information or of errors of fact that may affect the council's recommendations. The council will consider such additional information before making its final recommendation to the chancellor.

Any grievance matter coming before the council will be held confidential by the members to the extent allowed by law. Any public statement by the council concerning a grievance will be made only by the chair or the chair's designee, with prior approval by a majority of the council.

Complaints of Discrimination or Harassment

The University is committed to providing prompt and effective resolution of incidents of discrimination or harassment. Individuals who believe they have been discriminated against or harassed by a University employee are urged to seek informal resolution of complaints as close to the source as possible. If it is not possible to reach a satisfactory informal resolution, an individual may use the Policy and Procedures for Addressing Discrimination and Harassment

Sexual harassment is a form of discrimination. It is defined by law and includes requests for sexual favors, sexual advances or other conduct when (a) submission is either explicitly or implicitly a condition affecting academic employment decisions; or (b) the behavior is sufficiently severe or pervasive as to create an intimidating, hostile or repugnant environment; or (c) the behavior persists despite objection by the person to whom the conduct is directed. The procedures for complaints and grievances alleging discrimination or harassment by reason of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, ancestry, age, marital status, disability, sexual orientation, unfavorable discharge from the military, or status as a disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era are outlined in the Policy and Procedures for Addressing Discrimination and Harassment, available in the Office of Equal Opportunity and Access on the first floor of Swanlund Administration Building and at www.admin.uiuc.edu/cam/cam/ix/ix-b/ix-b-3.html.

Further, campus policy requires that no individual shall initiate or participate in institutional decisions involving a direct benefit or penalty (employment, retention, promotion salary, leave of absence, etc.) to a person with whom that individual has or has had a sexual relationship. He or she must take specific actions to remove himself or herself from all decisions and actions that may influence the career or status of the other employee. Failure to abide by this policy constitutes misconduct, subject to discipline under applicable University procedures (www.admin.uiuc.edu/cam/cam/ix/ix-a/ix-a-23.html). Due to the inherent conflicts of interest, no individual should initiate or participate in institutional or educational decisions involving a direct benefit or penalty to a person with whom that individual has or has had a sexual relationship, even when both individuals appear to enter such relationships by mutual consent (www.ahr.uiuc.edu/ahrhandbook/chap5/default.htm).  Administrative procedures for complaints and grievances alleging discrimination or harassment by students may be found in the Code on Campus Affairs.

 


 

Other Grievance Procedures

Besides the procedures outlined above, numerous others have also been established, some by statutory provision, to deal with special kinds of grievances. For instance, when a grievance relates to academic freedom and tenure, the academic staff member may request a hearing before the Senate Committee on Academic Freedom and Tenure. In addition, there are extensive review procedures for notice of nonreappointment, as well as recourse, in the form of a request for reconsideration, through the regular promotion channels, for the faculty member who is denied promotion but is not recommended for nonreappointment. Reconsideration may also be requested by department heads and deans whose recommendations are denied at another level in the promotion process.

EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES

The employment of relatives is permissible at the University, subject to compliance with University Statutes (http://www.uillinois.edu/trustees/statutes.cfm), review of appointments, and conflicts of interests. According to the Statutes, no individual may initiate or participate in institutional decisions involving a direct benefit (initial employment, retention, promotion, salary, leave of absence, etc.) to a member of his or her immediate family. An immediate family includes an individual's spouse, grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, sons, daughters, grandchildren, aunts, uncles, nieces and nephews, and the spouses of any of the foregoing. All cases involving academic staff members will be reviewed by the Office of Academic Human Resources (333-6747); those involving civil service staff, by the Personnel Services Office (333-3101). In all cases, the fact that the unit has met the obligations of this policy should be reflected in the Electronic Change of Status memo field. The campus policy on employment of relatives may be found in the Campus Administrative Manual, Section IX/A-3 (http://www.fs.uiuc.edu/cam).

INTERNATIONAL FACULTY AND STAFF

Each year, several hundred research scholars and members of the teaching faculty from other countries are a part of the University academic community. Many are in the United States as permanent residents and eventually may become naturalized citizens. This section deals with those who are here on temporary, nonimmigrant visas and with their U.S. faculty colleagues who may be involved in arranging temporary research or teaching appointments for nonimmigrant aliens and with those who will be permanent faculty or staff members. The complexity of U.S. immigration laws and regulations pertaining to nonimmigrant aliens makes consultation with the Office of International Faculty and Staff Affairs highly advisable early in the recruitment process and in administrative matters concerning an alien's legal status in the United States, departure and reentry, change of employers, status of dependents, and payroll clearances. The Office of International Faculty and Staff Affairs is located in 308/311 International Studies Building (333-8225/6).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Visas

Nonimmigrant Visas. In most cases, an alien will need a special document from the University in order to get a visa from a U.S. consulate or embassy abroad. A visitor for business visa (B-1) may be obtained by an alien who has a letter of invitation from the University describing the nature of the business to be undertaken. Visitors with B-1 visas may not accept teaching or research positions for financial remuneration. However, the University may reimburse travel and other expenses to a visitor with a B-1 visa who performs a short-term temporary service, and an honor